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NishMath - #advancement

Siôn Geschwindt@The Next Web //
References: The Next Web , Bernard Marr ,
Quantum computing is rapidly advancing, moving beyond a futuristic dream to become a tangible force in solving real-world problems. Experts predict that quantum utility, the point at which quantum computers offer practical advantages over classical computers, is at most 10 years away. This progress is fueled by the potential of quantum computers to optimize finance, discover new drugs, secure networks, and even build better batteries. The industry overwhelmingly agrees that this moment is fast approaching, with some anticipating it could arrive within the next one to five years.

The US military is taking a proactive approach by launching an initiative spearheaded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to identify the most promising quantum computer technologies. DARPA aims to discern which of the numerous quantum computers currently under development have the greatest potential to revolutionize American industries and the broader economy. This initiative underscores the strategic importance of quantum computing and the desire to be at the forefront of its development and application.

However, challenges remain in achieving widespread quantum utility. Misconceptions about quantum computing are hindering advancement, highlighting the need for improved public and business education. Overcoming technical hurdles, particularly error correction, and acquiring sufficient talent are also key concerns. Despite these challenges, the collective progress and the focused efforts of both industry and government suggest that quantum computing is poised to make a significant impact in the near future.

Recommended read:
References :
  • The Next Web: Quantum utility is at most 10 years away, industry experts believe
  • Bernard Marr: 5 Game-Changing Quantum Computing Use Cases You Should Know About
  • www.newscientist.com: US military launches initiative to find the best quantum computer

Miranda Martinengo@Istituto Grothendieck //
Recent developments in the mathematics community showcase notable achievements and career advancements. Ryuya Hora, a doctoral scholar from the University of Tokyo specializing in topos theory and automata theory applications, has been appointed Research Associate of the Centre for Topos Theory and its Applications (CTTA). He is scheduled to collaborate with Olivia Caramello and other researchers at the Centre in Paris between April and June 2025. His appointment signifies a valuable addition to the field, with opportunities to follow his work, including his talk at the "Toposes in Mondovì" conference.

Cesare Tronci has been promoted to Professor of Mathematics at the University of Surrey, effective April 1, 2025. This promotion acknowledges his contributions to the field, and further information about his research can be found on his website. Also at the University of Surrey, Jessica Furber has successfully defended her PhD thesis, "Mathematical Analysis of Fine-Scale Badger Movement Data," marking the completion of her doctoral studies. Her external examiner was Prof Yuliya Kyrychko from Sussex, and the internal examiner was Dr Joaquin Prada from the Vet School, Surrey.

In related news, the Mathematics Division at Stellenbosch University in South Africa is seeking a new permanent appointee at the Lecturer or Senior Lecturer level, with consideration potentially given to other levels under specific circumstances. While preference will be given to candidates working in number theory or a related area, applications from those in other areas of mathematics will also be considered. The deadline for applications is April 30, 2025, with detailed information available in the official advertisement.

Recommended read:
References :
  • blogs.surrey.ac.uk: Congratulations to Cesare Tronci who has been promoted to Professor of Mathematics by the University of Surrey.
  • Istituto Grothendieck: Ryuya Hora, doctoral scholar of the University of Tokyo working in topos theory and its applications, in particular to automata theory, has recently been appointed Research Associate of the Centre for Topos Theory and its Applications.
  • blogs.surrey.ac.uk: Jessica Furber passes PhD viva
  • igrothendieck.org: Ryuya Hora, doctoral scholar of the University of Tokyo working in topos theory and its applications, in particular to automata theory, has recently been appointed Research Associate of the Centre for Topos Theory and its Applications.

Mike Watts@computational-intelligence.blogspot.com //
Recent developments highlight advancements in quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and cryptography. Classiq Technologies, in collaboration with Sumitomo Corporation and Mizuho-DL Financial Technology, achieved up to 95% compression of quantum circuits for Monte Carlo simulations used in financial risk analysis. This project explored the use of Classiq’s technology to generate more efficient quantum circuits for a novel quantum Monte Carlo simulation algorithm incorporating pseudo-random numbers proposed by Mizuho-DL FT, evaluating the feasibility of implementing quantum algorithms in financial applications.

Oxford researchers demonstrated a fast, 99.8% fidelity two-qubit gate using a simplified circuit design, achieving this using a modified coaxmon circuit architecture. Also, a collaborative team from JPMorganChase, Quantinuum, Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and the University of Texas at Austin demonstrated a certified randomness protocol using a 56-qubit Quantinuum System Model H2 trapped-ion quantum computer. This is a major milestone for real-world quantum applications, with the certified randomness validated using over 1.1 exaflops of classical computing power, confirming the quantum system’s ability to generate entropy beyond classical reach.

The 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Artificial Intelligence will be held in Naples, Italy, from November 2-5, 2025, with a paper submission deadline of May 15, 2025. Vanderbilt University will host a series of workshops devoted to Groups in Geometry, Analysis and Logic starting May 28, 2025.

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Siôn Geschwindt@The Next Web //
Dutch quantum hardware company QuantWare B.V. has secured €20 million in a Series A funding round to scale its quantum processors for next-generation computing. The round was co-led by Invest-NL Deep Tech Fund and Innovation Quarter, with participation from EIC Fund and existing investors. QuantWare develops VIO, a technology that allows its customers to build larger single-chip quantum processing units, which are less prone to interference.

QuantWare's VIO technology aims to solve scaling bottlenecks that limit the size of QPUs today, allowing users to scale any qubit design and unlocking the fastest path towards quantum computers with more than 1 million qubits in a single processor. The funding will be used to further develop VIO, expand chip fabrication facilities, and roll out QuantWare’s Contralto-A QPU, designed for quantum error correction. QuantWare's CEO, Matthijs Rijlaarsdam, stated that their mission is to make VIO the scaling standard and power the first million-qubit quantum computers of the hyperscalers of tomorrow.

Recommended read:
References :
  • The Next Web: Big Tech’s quantum race is a golden opportunity for Dutch startup QuantWare
  • The Quantum Insider: QuantWare Raises €20 million Series A
  • The Quantum Insider: Researchers with NTT Corporation (NTT), The University of Tokyo, Kyushu University and RIKEN announced the development of a new, fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture that separates memory and processor, improving portability and efficiency.
  • SiliconANGLE: QuantWare raises €20M to scale quantum processors for next-gen computing
  • The Quantum Insider: VTT And IQM Launch First 50-Qubit Quantum Computer Developed in Europe

Alyssa Hughes (2ADAPTIVE LLC dba 2A Consulting)@Microsoft Research //
Artificial intelligence is making significant strides across various fields, demonstrating its potential to address complex, real-world challenges. Principal Researcher Akshay Nambi is focused on building reliable and robust AI systems to benefit large populations. His work includes AI-powered tools to enhance road safety, agriculture, and energy infrastructure, alongside efforts to improve education through digital assistants that aid teachers in creating effective lesson plans. These advancements aim to translate AI's capabilities into tangible, positive impacts.

A new development in AI has also revealed previously hidden aspects of cellular organization. A deep-learning model can now predict how proteins sort themselves inside the cell, uncovering a layer of molecular code that shapes biological processes. This discovery has implications for our understanding of life's complexity and presents a powerful biotechnology tool for drug design and discovery, offering new avenues for addressing medical challenges.

Recommended read:
References :
  • mappingignorance.org: Author: Roberto Rey Agudo, Research Assistant Professor of Spanish and Portuguese, Dartmouth College The idea of a humanlike artificial intelligence assistant that you can speak with has been alive in many people’s imaginations since the release of “Her,â€� Spike Jonze’s 2013 film about a man who falls in love with a Siri-like AI named Samantha.
  • www.artificialintelligence-news.com: AI in 2025: Purpose-driven models, human integration, and more