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NishMath - #opensourceai

Matthias Bastian@THE DECODER //
Mistral AI, a French artificial intelligence startup, has launched Mistral Small 3.1, a new open-source language model boasting 24 billion parameters. According to the company, this model outperforms similar offerings from Google and OpenAI, specifically Gemma 3 and GPT-4o Mini, while operating efficiently on consumer hardware like a single RTX 4090 GPU or a MacBook with 32GB RAM. It supports multimodal inputs, processing both text and images, and features an expanded context window of up to 128,000 tokens, which makes it suitable for long-form reasoning and document analysis.

Mistral Small 3.1 is released under the Apache 2.0 license, promoting accessibility and competition within the AI landscape. Mistral AI aims to challenge the dominance of major U.S. tech firms by offering a high-performance, cost-effective AI solution. The model achieves inference speeds of 150 tokens per second and is designed for text and multimodal understanding, positioning itself as a powerful alternative to industry-leading models without the need for expensive cloud infrastructure.

Recommended read:
References :
  • THE DECODER: Mistral launches improved Small 3.1 multimodal model
  • venturebeat.com: Mistral AI launches efficient open-source model that outperforms Google and OpenAI offerings with just 24 billion parameters, challenging U.S. tech giants' dominance in artificial intelligence.
  • Maginative: Mistral Small 3.1 Outperforms Gemma 3 and GPT-4o Mini
  • TestingCatalog: Mistral Small 3: A 24B open-source AI model optimized for speed
  • Simon Willison's Weblog: Mistral Small 3.1, an open-source AI model, delivers state-of-the-art performance.
  • SiliconANGLE: Paris-based artificial intelligence startup Mistral AI said today it’s open-sourcing a new, lightweight AI model called Mistral Small 3.1, claiming it surpasses the capabilities of similar models created by OpenAI and Google LLC.
  • Analytics Vidhya: Mistral Small 3.1: The Best Model in its Weight Class
  • Analytics Vidhya: Mistral 3.1 vs Gemma 3: Which is the Better Model?

george.fitzmaurice@futurenet.com (George@Latest from ITPro //
References: Analytics Vidhya , MarkTechPost , Groq ...
DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023, is rapidly gaining traction as a competitor to established models like ChatGPT and Claude. They have quickly risen to prominence and are now competing against much larger parameter models with much smaller compute requirements. As of January 2025, DeepSeek boasts 33.7 million monthly active users and 22.15 million daily active users globally, showcasing its rapid adoption and impact.

Qwen has recently introduced QwQ-32B, a 32-billion-parameter reasoning model, designed to improve performance on complex problem-solving tasks through reinforcement learning and demonstrates robust performance in tasks requiring deep analytical thinking. The QwQ-32B leverages Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques through a reward-based, multi-stage training process to improve its reasoning capabilities, and can match a 671B parameter model. QwQ-32B demonstrates that Reinforcement Learning (RL) scaling can dramatically enhance model intelligence without requiring massive parameter counts.

Recommended read:
References :
  • Analytics Vidhya: QwQ-32B Vs DeepSeek-R1: Can a 32B Model Challenge a 671B Parameter Model?
  • MarkTechPost: Qwen Releases QwQ-32B: A 32B Reasoning Model that Achieves Significantly Enhanced Performance in Downstream Task
  • Fello AI: DeepSeek is rapidly emerging as a significant player in the AI space, particularly since its public release in January 2025.
  • Groq: A Guide to Reasoning with Qwen QwQ 32B
  • www.itpro.com: ‘Awesome for the community’: DeepSeek open sourced its code repositories, and experts think it could give competitors a scare

@bdtechtalks.com //
Alibaba has recently launched Qwen-32B, a new reasoning model, which demonstrates performance levels on par with DeepMind's R1 model. This development signifies a notable achievement in the field of AI, particularly for smaller models. The Qwen team showcased that reinforcement learning on a strong base model can unlock reasoning capabilities for smaller models that enhances their performance to be on par with giant models.

Qwen-32B not only matches but also surpasses models like DeepSeek-R1 and OpenAI's o1-mini across key industry benchmarks, including AIME24, LiveBench, and BFCL. This is significant because Qwen-32B achieves this level of performance with only approximately 5% of the parameters used by DeepSeek-R1, resulting in lower inference costs without compromising on quality or capability. Groq is offering developers the ability to build FAST with Qwen QwQ 32B on GroqCloud™, running the 32B parameter model at ~400 T/s. This model is proving to be very competitive in reasoning benchmarks and is one of the top open source models being used.

The Qwen-32B model was explicitly designed for tool use and adapting its reasoning based on environmental feedback, which is a huge win for AI agents that need to reason, plan, and adapt based on context (outperforms R1 and o1-mini on the Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard). With these capabilities, Qwen-32B shows that RL on a strong base model can unlock reasoning capabilities for smaller models that enhances their performance to be on par with giant models.

Recommended read:
References :
  • Last Week in AI: LWiAI Podcast #202 - Qwen-32B, Anthropic's $3.5 billion, LLM Cognitive Behaviors
  • Groq: A Guide to Reasoning with Qwen QwQ 32B
  • Last Week in AI: #202 - Qwen-32B, Anthropic's $3.5 billion, LLM Cognitive Behaviors
  • Sebastian Raschka, PhD: This article explores recent research advancements in reasoning-optimized LLMs, with a particular focus on inference-time compute scaling that have emerged since the release of DeepSeek R1.
  • Analytics Vidhya: China is rapidly advancing in AI, releasing models like DeepSeek and Qwen to rival global giants.
  • Last Week in AI: Alibaba’s New QwQ 32B Model is as Good as DeepSeek-R1
  • Maginative: Despite having far fewer parameters, Qwen’s new QwQ-32B model outperforms DeepSeek-R1 and OpenAI’s o1-mini in mathematical benchmarks and scientific reasoning, showcasing the power of reinforcement learning.

@bdtechtalks.com //
References: Groq , Analytics Vidhya , bdtechtalks.com ...
Alibaba's Qwen team has unveiled QwQ-32B, a 32-billion-parameter reasoning model that rivals much larger AI models in problem-solving capabilities. This development highlights the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) in enhancing AI performance. QwQ-32B excels in mathematics, coding, and scientific reasoning tasks, outperforming models like DeepSeek-R1 (671B parameters) and OpenAI's o1-mini, despite its significantly smaller size. Its effectiveness lies in a multi-stage RL training approach, demonstrating the ability of smaller models with scaled reinforcement learning to match or surpass the performance of giant models.

The QwQ-32B is not only competitive in performance but also offers practical advantages. It is available as open-weight under an Apache 2.0 license, allowing businesses to customize and deploy it without restrictions. Additionally, QwQ-32B requires significantly less computational power, running on a single high-end GPU compared to the multi-GPU setups needed for larger models like DeepSeek-R1. This combination of performance, accessibility, and efficiency positions QwQ-32B as a valuable resource for the AI community and enterprises seeking to leverage advanced reasoning capabilities.

Recommended read:
References :
  • Groq: A Guide to Reasoning with Qwen QwQ 32B
  • Analytics Vidhya: Qwen’s QwQ-32B: Small Model with Huge Potential
  • Maginative: Alibaba's Latest AI Model, QwQ-32B, Beats Larger Rivals in Math and Reasoning
  • bdtechtalks.com: Alibaba’s QwQ-32B reasoning model matches DeepSeek-R1, outperforms OpenAI o1-mini
  • Last Week in AI: LWiAI Podcast #202 - Qwen-32B, Anthropic's $3.5 billion, LLM Cognitive Behaviors

@www.analyticsvidhya.com //
References: Analytics Vidhya
DeepSeek AI's release of DeepSeek-R1, a large language model boasting 671B parameters, has generated significant excitement and discussion within the AI community. The model demonstrates impressive performance across diverse tasks, solidifying DeepSeek's position in the competitive AI landscape. Its open-source approach has attracted considerable attention, furthering the debate around the potential of open-source models to drive innovation.

DeepSeek-R1's emergence has also sent shockwaves through the tech world, shaking up the market and impacting major players. Questions have arisen regarding its development and performance, but it has undeniably highlighted China's presence in the AI race. IBM has even confirmed its plans to integrate aspects of DeepSeek's AI models into its WatsonX platform, citing a commitment to open-source innovation.

Recommended read:
References :
  • Analytics Vidhya: DeepSeek-R1, a large language model, demonstrates impressive performance in diverse tasks.

Ben Lorica@Gradient Flow //
References: Gradient Flow , lambdalabs.com ,
DeepSeek has made significant advancements in AI model training and efficiency with its Fire-Flyer AI-HPC infrastructure. This homegrown infrastructure enables the training of trillion-parameter models with unprecedented cost efficiency. What makes this software-hardware co-design framework even more remarkable is that DeepSeek has accomplished this infrastructure feat with a team of fewer than 300 employees, showcasing their deep technical expertise in building a system optimized for high-speed data access and efficient computation.

The Fire-Flyer AI-HPC infrastructure is specifically designed for training and serving deep learning models and Large Language Models (LLMs) at scale. It leverages thousands of GPUs to accelerate computationally intensive tasks, a custom-built distributed file system for high-speed data access, and efficient inter-GPU communication. DeepSeek has replicated the "thinking" token behavior of OpenAI's o1 model and published the full technical details of their approach in their "DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning" paper.

Recommended read:
References :
  • Gradient Flow: DeepSeek Fire-Flyer: What You Need to Know
  • lambdalabs.com: How to serve DeepSeek-R1 & v3 on NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchip (400 tok/sec throughput, 10 tok/sec/query)
  • LearnAI: Customize DeepSeek-R1 distilled models using Amazon SageMaker HyperPod recipes – Part 1