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Source Asia@Source Asia
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Microsoft's Aurora AI foundation model is revolutionizing weather and environmental forecasting, offering quicker and more accurate predictions compared to traditional methods. Developed by Microsoft Research, Aurora is a large-scale AI model trained on a vast dataset of atmospheric information, including satellite data, radar readings, weather station observations, and simulations. This comprehensive training allows Aurora to forecast a range of environmental events, from hurricanes and typhoons to air quality and ocean waves, with exceptional precision and speed. The model's capabilities extend beyond conventional weather forecasting, making it a versatile tool for understanding and predicting environmental changes.
Aurora's unique architecture enables it to be fine-tuned for specific tasks using modest amounts of additional data. This "fine-tuning" process allows the model to generate forecasts in seconds, demonstrating its efficiency and adaptability. Researchers have shown that Aurora outperforms existing numerical and AI models in 91% of forecasting targets when fine-tuned for medium-range weather forecasts. Its ability to accurately predict hurricane trajectories and other extreme weather events highlights its potential to improve disaster preparedness and response efforts, ultimately saving lives and mitigating damage.
Senior researchers Megan Stanley and Wessel Bruinsma emphasized Aurora's broader impact on environmental science, noting its potential to revolutionize the field. In a paper published in Nature, they highlighted Aurora's ability to correctly forecast hurricanes in 2023 more accurately than operational forecasting centers, such as the US National Hurricane Center. Aurora also demonstrated its capabilities when correctly forecasting where and when Doksuri would hit the Philippines four days in advance. These findings underscore the transformative potential of AI in addressing complex environmental challenges and paving the way for more effective climate modeling and environmental event management.
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References :
- Source Asia: Microsoft’s Aurora AI foundation model goes beyond weather forecasting
- Source: Aurora is a new foundation model from Microsoft Research that goes beyond weather forecasting, delivering faster, more accurate predictions of environmental events. Awesome to see this breakthrough published in Nature Magazine.
- Microsoft Research: Abstracts: Aurora with Megan Stanley and Wessel Bruinsma
- news.microsoft.com: Microsoft’s Aurora AI foundation model goes beyond weather forecasting
- www.sciencedaily.com: AI is good at weather forecasting. Can it predict freak weather events?
- techxplore.com: Microsoft has developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model that beats current forecasting methods in tracking air quality, weather patterns, and climate-addled tropical storms, according to findings published Wednesday.
- www.nature.com: Details about Aurora, a 1.3-billion-parameter foundation model for the Earth system, outperforming operational forecasts.
- www.windowscentral.com: Microsoft's latest AI model can accurately forecast the weather: “It doesn’t know the laws of physics, so it could make up something completely crazyâ€
- The Tech Basic: Microsoft’s New AI Can Predict Storms and Pollution Better Than Ever
- doi.org: A foundation model for the Earth system
- thetechbasic.com: Microsoft’s New AI Can Predict Storms and Pollution Better Than Ever
- bsky.app: An #AI trained on decades of weather data can predict hurricanes better than other approaches: https://www.theregister.com/2025/05/21/earth_system_model_hurricane_forecast/ #ArtificialIntelligence
- computersweden.se: Microsoft släpper ny AI som bättre kan förutspå luftkvalitet och väder
- intelligence-artificielle.developpez.com: Microsoft has developed the AI model Aurora which generates 10-day weather forecasts and predicts hurricane trajectories, thus surpassing current forecasting methods.
- techcrunch.com: Microsoft's new AI will provide better air quality and weather forecasts
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